When I first read about PenFed’s 3% CD’s a couple weeks ago I thought there was some sort of typo. I couldn’t believe there was a company out there offering 3% interest rates! That was over 1% of what their closest competitor was offering at the time. And since this deal popped up right before the holidays, I didn’t have time to write about it until now. I also figured it was some sort of limited time offer(which it still may be) since the rate was so high but as of today(1/10/14), 5 year CD’s are still available at 3% with PenFed.
I’ve been a loyal Ally Bank customer for 5 years now and I have all of my CD’s with them earning anywhere from 1.5 to 2% interest rates. When I was filling up my CD’s a couple years ago, Ally Bank was one of the most competitive online banks out there. They consistently had the highest CD rates and their low early withdrawal penalty(only 60 days) was a huge benefit for consumers. But over the past couple of years, Ally’s rates have fallen to the middle of the pack and they recently increased their early withdrawal penalties. I think they’re still a great bank for everything else: no ATM fees, free checking and great customer service but it’s not much work to open up a new account at PenFed or any other online bank and get a much higher rate.
Buying a 5 Year CD at PenFed for 3.04% APY
Anyone can join PenFed, all you have to do is go to their website and sign up. If you’re not in some way connected to the military(through family, friend, work, etc) then you can make a one time donation of $15 and you’re in. If you recently gave blood, you can also get a free membership by selecting the third bullet: I belong to the following association or organization and selecting American Red Cross(thanks TFB).
Buying a 5 year CD is pretty straightforward but there is a 1 year early withdrawal penalty. This is a lot higher than Ally but the fee won’t ever eat into principal. So if you decide to withdraw your money at any point before the one year penalty is up, you would only lose the interest. That’s a nice benefit since if an even better CD comes up within 1 year, you aren’t tied to this one.
Ally 5 Year CD vs PenFed 5 Year CD
Over the course of 5 years, you’re obviously going to make more money with a 5 year PenFed CD but what if you need the money sooner than that? Let’s imagine that we have $10,000 to invest in a CD, when do you think the break-even point will be?
An Ally 5 year CD is currently paying 1.6% and there is a 5 month’s interest penalty. PenFed’s 5 year CD is currently paying 3.04% and there is a 1 year interest penalty. If you break either CD within 5 months, you’ll only get the principal back. But the break-even point ends up being right around 1 year and 8 months. So if you’re able to hold onto your PenFed CD for at least 20 months you’ll end up ahead of an Ally CD even if you were to break the CD and get hit with a 1 year interest penalty.
If you’re already locked in to a CD with a decent rate and only a few years left like me, it might not be worth it to switch. But if you’re considering investing new money, PenFed’s 5 year CD’s are a no brainer.
Readers, what type of CD rates are you getting right now? What rate would you have to get to break your current CD’s and invest in new ones or is all that hassle just not worth it?
-Harry @ PF Pro
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Grayson @ Debt Roundup says
Thanks for sharing Harry! I don’t have any CDs because the rates are abysmal. This might have changed my mind. I might lock away a few grand for the 3%.
Harry Campbell says
Yea there’s really no risk since the EW penalty won’t ever come out of principal. So if you need the money soon, you can get it right out. 3% is a pretty decent ROR in my books 🙂
Tara @ Streets Ahead Living says
I got a little burnt out with PenFed after they added an annual fee to their 5% cash back card (loved that card so much) and I hear terrible reviews about their mortgage and car buying services (just google it, you’d be surprised). Have you had any customer service complaints with them thus far? I still have my savings account with them which was mandatory when I got that credit card but I’m hesitant to use them for anything now.
Harry Campbell says
Hm interesting, I haven’t heard any complaints about PenFed. I think opening and closing a CD is pretty straightforward though so I don’t think there’s a way they can mess that up. Hopefully you’ll never have to deal with their CS.
Bryce @ Save and Conquer says
We’ve got our emergency fund in 12 5-year CDs with Ally. The average interest is 2% and they won’t mature for another few years. I would certainly purchase the PenFed CDs if I were in the market.
Harry Campbell says
Yea it’s tough to calculate the break even point if you have 2-3 years left since you don’t know what interest rates will be like in 2-3 years. If they go up, then you could actually have been better off waiting it out and then renewing CD’s at the higher rates.
STEVEN J. FROMM, ATTORNEY, LL.M. (TAXATION) says
Harry, very impressive find. That is an unbelievable rate in this environment. So you need to contribute $15 and you are in and no strings attached? If so, I am definitely going to check it out. By the way, they are FDIC insured, right?
Harry Campbell says
Thanks Steven, I was surprised that I only saw this 3% rate mentioned on one other PF blog. And yes no strings attached after the $15. They are insured by the National Credit Union Administration which provides the same 250k type of insurance as the FDIC so no need to worry on that front.